• Additionally regulation of GPCR heteromerization by specific

  2025-03-03

  

  Additionally, regulation of GPCR heteromerization by specific ligands may depend not only on the affinity of ligands for receptors, but also on presence of different interacting proteins co-localizing with the receptors in the specific cell, which may induce some conformational changes and contribut

• Secondly leptin has been shown to enhance

  2025-03-01

  

  Secondly, leptin has been shown to enhance aromatase mRNA expression, aromatase content and its enzymatic activity in epithelial breast cancer isx by inducing promoters II and I.3 via an enhanced binding of transcription activator protein 1 (AP-1) complex to specific DNA sites in the promoter regio

• In this study we first determined whether AIF in bovine

  2025-03-01

  

  In this study, we first determined whether AIF in bovine LT muscle is expressed and the mitochondria released AIF-mediated apoptosis during postmortem aging. For apoptotic issues, the mitochondrial outer membrane is permeabilized, and AIF translocates to the cytosol and to the nucleus, where it indu

• Mechanistically it was soon realized

  2025-03-01

  

  Mechanistically, it was soon realized that in undead cells, Dronc promotes the activation of Jun-N-terminal kinase (JNK) signaling as the major inducer of AiP [25], [28] (Fig. 2B,C). However, it has been unknown for a long time how active Dronc promotes JNK signaling. Recently, it was reported that

• br Antifungal resistance what is in a name

  2025-03-01

  

  Antifungal resistance, what is in a name? Antifungal resistance is an emerging and hot topic in the field of medical mycology. Microbiological resistance is identified by determining minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) in vitro for a given antifungal and interpreting this value according to

• br Acknowledgements br Introduction The angiogenic ocular

  2025-03-01

  

  Acknowledgements Introduction The angiogenic ocular conditions represent the most common cause of blindness in developed countries [1]. It can affect all ages, for example, retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) in infants [2], [3], diabetic retinopathy (DR) [4] in working age adults and age-related

• In conclusion our study has identified a spl http

  2025-03-01

  

  In conclusion, our study has identified a splice site hiv protease inhibitor (c.1769-1G > C) in the AR gene from two patients with complete androgen insensitivity syndrome. The c.1769-1G > C mutation may provide us new insights into the molecular mechanism involved in splicing defects underlying CA

• Intracellular Signaling Cascades From ligand

  2025-03-01

  

  Intracellular Signaling Cascades. From ligand sensitization to translation of genes, all cellular processes are dependent on the intracellular levels and activity of partners involved in the signaling pathway. These signaling events lead to critical post-translational modifications including phospho

• In our sequential model for tau

  2025-03-01

  

  In our sequential model for tau and Aβ deposition, we included the tau deposition in the medial temporal gap junction in the absence of Aβ deposition, which is a pathological definition of primary age-related tauopathy (PART). Although the tau pathologies in PART and AD are almost identical in thei

• s3i br Alzheimer s disease AD is an irreversible

  2025-03-01

  

  Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is an irreversible, age-associated neurodegenerative disorder that is characterized by progressive memory loss and cognitive decline. AD is also the leading cause of dementia, accounting for 5 million cases in the United States and 44 million cases worldwide. In 2015, AD c

• The role of the adaptive immune response in AD

  2025-03-01

  

  The role of the adaptive immune response in AD is not fully understood and previous studies are controversial. In this context, serum levels of T and B lymphocytes were found to be reduced in AD patients, suggesting a decline of the immune response during the course of the disease (Richartz-Salzburg

• A key building block in MT SGL is the

  2025-03-01

  

  A key building block in MT-SGL is the computation of the proximal operator in (12) when is the multi-task sparse group lasso regularizer given byFor MT-SGL, the iterates x ≡ Θ are matrices, and the proximal operator is computed at z ≡ Z = Θ + α(Θ − Θ). For the loss function L(·) corresponding to Gau

• As one of emerging high throughout

  2025-03-01

  

  As one of emerging high-throughout methods, metabolomics detects metabolites which are ultimate response of biological systems to environmental changes [14]. Metabolomics uncovers metabolic alteration at the systems level. Comparison of global metabolic profiling reflects some unidentified biologica

• There are some limitations and further

  2025-03-01

  

  There are some limitations and further experiments that are required. First, to our surprise, measurement of the cardiomyocyte cross-sectional area in Akt1−/−/iAkt2 KO mice showed comparable areas to WT mouse despite of reduced heart weight. In addition to measuring cardiomyocyte cross-sectional are

• It was recently shown that

  2025-03-01

  

  It was recently shown that AHR and HIF-1α cooperate to support the metabolism of Tr1 Ketanserin [6]. Interestingly, AHR and HIF-1α act sequentially to orchestrate the metabolic remodeling of lymphocytes. While HIF-1α regulates the early metabolic reprogramming of Tr1 cells, AHR takes over at later

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