• A-366 Previous studies have reported that

  2018-10-24

  

  Previous studies have reported that Notch signaling controls the induction of neural stem A-366 in vitro and in vivo during differentiation (Crawford and Roelink, 2007; Nelson et al., 2007). As established by Ogura et al. (2013), inhibition of this signaling pathway promotes the neuronal differentia

• br Results br Discussion In the present study

  2018-10-24

  

  Results Discussion In the present study, we have shown that HPCA is an important regulator of the neuronal differentiation of NSCs and that it promotes neurogenesis and inhibits gliogenesis. HPCA expression markedly increased during differentiation of NSCs isolated from the cerebral cortex in

• br Results br Discussion Constructing a culture environment

  2018-10-24

  

  Results Discussion Constructing a culture environment outside the body to imitate a stem cell niche is an emerging strategy to study stem cell behavior in a controllable manner (Brafman, 2013; Ranga et al., 2014; Torisawa et al., 2014). In this study, we have developed an approach to construct

• The electrostatic spectrographs are not yet industrially man

  2018-10-24

  

  The electrostatic spectrographs are not yet industrially manufactured and the devices proposed are rather the experimental models (see Refs. [2, 4–6]). A theory for designing potential structures where the spectrographic mode is implemented has been developed at our Laboratory of Corpuscular Optic

• The DCM assumes that the frequency dependence for

  2018-10-24

  

  The DCM assumes that the frequency dependence for the dielectric permittivity can be expressed as Expression (6) describes the dielectric function of a single-mode crystal in the phonon frequency range [13]. Here ωLO and ωTO are the frequencies of the longitudinal and the transverse optical phono

• br Funding and conflict of interest statements br

  2018-10-24

  

  Funding and conflict of interest statements Acknowledgements We would like to acknowledge funding received from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (award number GSD-134926) and the Lawson Foundation, Canada (grant number GRT 2011-013). We would also like to thank Dr. Mieke Koehoorn for

• I examine the association between violence

  2018-10-24

  

  I examine the association between violence and parenting, a key human capital investment. Results show little evidence that parents respond to the negative effects of violence on children by providing more nurturing care. In fact, I find that parental responses become harsher as violence increases (

• Contrary to our results transient increases in cardiac speci

  2018-10-23

  

  Contrary to our results, transient increases in cardiac-specific troponin have been observed in 12–50% of patients following trastuzumab treatment, most frequently after the first cycle, and troponin-I was found to be the strongest independent predictor of cardiotoxicity in multivariate analyses (Ca

• Senexin A The diverse complex molecular events

  2018-10-23

  

  The diverse, complex molecular events involved in the initiation and development of malignant neoplasm require functional changes not only in the tumor cell growth-related genes and/or tissue-specific genes but also in the body\'s immune response-related genes. Accordingly, there should be multiple

• We used total calorimetry to assess

  2018-10-23

  

  We used total calorimetry to assess the RMR of the subject, which includes simultaneous measurement of total RMR via direct calorimetry, and aerobic RMR via respirometry (Kaiyala and Ramsay, 2011). Simultaneous assessments of RMR in various species via direct calorimetry and respirometry by our grou

• One of the overall purposes of this

  2018-10-23

  

  One of the overall purposes of this work was to catalogue the cell types with evidence of rubella infection in CRS cases. This study extends the description of the pathology of CRS by IHC beyond the single previous report of RV infected protease inhibitors in specimens from a single CRS case almost

• br Efficacy In the study by

  2018-10-23

  

  Efficacy In the study by Haahr and colleagues, in the incontinent group, 5/6 patients underwent non-nerve sparing prostatectomy while in the continent group, 7/11 patients had some degree of nerve-sparing surgery. Thus, 8/17 patients in total had some degree of nerve sparing surgery, and 9/17 pat

• XL184 The findings of this meta analysis should be interpret

  2018-10-23

  

  The findings of this XL184 meta-analysis should be interpreted with caution because of several limitations. First, we excluded conference abstracts, reviews, editorials, case reports and articles not written in English or Chinese, which may bias our results. In addition, we omitted unpublished stud

• br Methods Approximately mL of whole blood was obtained

  2018-10-23

  

  Methods Approximately 7.5mL of whole blood was obtained by venipuncture into citrate-coated tubes under vacuum. All whole blood samples were processed within 12h after the blood draw. Processing started by centrifuging the whole blood at 500g, and after removal of the buffy layer by aspiration, t

• br Modulation of the Gut Microbiome Using Stool

  2018-10-23

  

  Modulation of the Gut Microbiome Using Stool-based Therapeutics In Table 2, we list representative examples of live microbial preparations and microbial-based products that are currently being developed with therapeutic manipulation of the gut microbiome or its associated host interactions in min

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