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br Mechanisms of homeostasis At face value homeostatic mecha
2025-02-24

Mechanisms of homeostasis At face value, homeostatic mechanisms may seem like nothing more than a simple balance between opposing forces; however, the ability of Mec1/Tel1 to each orchestrate both negative and positive regulation greatly complicates the system under consideration and argues again
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BLU9931 br Acknowledgements We would like to thank Dr Thomas
2025-02-24

Acknowledgements We would like to thank Dr. Thomas Blanpied, Sai Sachin Divakaruni, Dr. Helmut Kessels, Feline Lindhout, Dieudonnée van de Willige, and all members of the MacGillavry lab for discussions and critical reading of the manuscript. This work was supported by NWO (ALW-VENI 863.13.020, A
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Arginase deficiency is a rare
2025-02-24

Arginase deficiency is a rare urea cycle disorder with hyperargininemia and profound neurological impairment as hallmark features. Arginase-1-deficient mouse models have been created, and they exhibit a profound lethal phenotype approximately 2 weeks after birth in the global knockout (KO) mice or a
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TUNEL assay Apoptotic DNA fragmentation in cells
2025-02-24

TUNEL assay. Apoptotic DNA fragmentation in jnk inhibitor was measured using a commercially available TUNEL assay kit (Thermo Fisher). Frozen cells were fixed with 10% paraformaldehyde/PBS. Apoptosis was determined by staining the 3′-OH ends of fragmented DNA with biotin-dNTP using DNA I klenow fra
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Moreover a multiple regression analysis using
2025-02-24

Moreover, a multiple regression analysis using the 1-year MMSE score as a dependent variable was conducted. The result showed that serum Auranofin levels at admission did not affect the MMSE score 1 year later (β = 0.10, p = 0.639). Discussion In this study, serum Aβ42 levels were significantly
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Perhaps the first evidence of AMPKs therapeutic ability in
2025-02-24

Perhaps the first evidence of AMPKs therapeutic ability in DM1 came from Thomas Cooper’s laboratory where they demonstrated that insulin-independent glucose uptake was unaffected in human DM1 muscle pp1 treated with MET, an AMPK activator and first-line therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus [76]. Sub
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lysophosphatidic acid The expanding catalog of glutamate rec
2025-02-24

The expanding catalog of glutamate receptor auxiliary subunits and associated transmembrane proteins underscores the importance and complexity of the receptor complexes. Whereas the interactions described here specifically control AMPARs, distinct auxiliary subunits, Neto-1/2, modulate neuronal kain
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br Introduction The structural similarities between puromyci
2025-02-24

Introduction The structural similarities between puromycin (1, Fig. 1) and the aminoacyl adenyl terminal of aminoacyl–tRNA allow it to terminate the protein synthesis process by causing premature release of a polypeptide from the ribosome [1], [2]. Tremendous progress in the study of puromycin an
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br Conflict of interest statement br Acknowledgements
2025-02-24

Conflict of interest statement Acknowledgements We are very grateful to Maura Agate for her excellent editorial assistance. The work reported in this article was supported largely by the Italian MIUR. Introduction Atenolol is a selective β1-adrenergic receptor blocker that is orally effect
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With one exception all receptors for dopamine
2025-02-24

With one exception, all receptors for dopamine (DA), serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT), and norepinephrine are metabotropic receptors. The five metabotropic DA receptors (D1–D5) in the CNS are involved in motivation, pleasure, cognition, learning, memory, fine motor control, and modulate neuroen
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br Conclusions br Acknowledgments The authors are thankful t
2025-02-24

Conclusions Acknowledgments The authors are thankful to Hugo Santos, Olga Martinez and Ricardo Lacerda for the technical assistance provided in the maintenance of the aquaria. This work was supported by national funds, through FCT and co-funded by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF)
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Composite soil samples were transported
2025-02-21

Composite soil samples were transported to the laboratory and then dried, crushed and passed through a 2mm sieve was. Sample digestion and release of elements method Sposito was performed [15]. Accordingly, taking into account soil moisture to 2g soil samples 12.5ml of nitric acid was added 4M. Samp
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Previously we reported that EL
2025-02-21

Previously, we reported that EL-Kras mice-fed diets rich in omega-6 FAs demonstrated increased pancreatic mast cell infiltration [16]. Significantly, increased infiltration of mast cells into the tumor microenvironment correlates with a poor prognosis [15]. Soucek et al.[25] demonstrated that mast c
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In fact serotonin is a major modulator
2025-02-21

In fact, serotonin is a major modulator of dopaminergic (DA) neuronal activity through the 5-HT2C receptor. Studies have shown that the selective 5-HT2C receptor agonist Ro60-0175 blocks the burst-firing of mesolimbic DA neurons, which project from the ventral tegmental area (VTA) to the nucleus acc
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Pompe disease is accompanied by the deficiency
2025-02-21

Pompe disease is accompanied by the deficiency of the lysosomal α-1,4-glucosidase that makes the RNA probe generation kit unable to hydrolyze glycogen to glucose, thereby resulting in the accumulation of glycogen in lysosomes, especially in skeletal muscles and cardiac tissues. This accumulation re
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