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SGC 0946 The Liver X Receptor and LXRs NR
2019-08-30
The Liver X Receptor-α and -β (LXRs, NR1H3 and NR1H2, respectively) are members of the nuclear receptor superfamily that play a central role in controlling cholesterol homeostasis [9], [10]. In macrophages, LXRs can decrease the cellular sterol burden by inducing expression of the cholesterol efflux
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br Analytical improvements Since our
2019-08-30
Analytical improvements Since our review of “Oxysterol Metabolomes” in 2011 [7], there have been a number of improvements in analytical methods for the analysis of oxysterols and related compounds. McDonald and colleagues in Dallas have refined their LC-MS methods which are now applicable for ana
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Crystallographic and NMR based analyses have revealed that R
2019-08-30
Crystallographic and NMR-based analyses have revealed that RINGs and U-boxes have a common mode of interaction with E2s (Fig. 2A). The key structural elements are two loop-like regions, which, in the case of RINGs, coordinate Zn. The loops surround a shallow groove formed by the central α-helix. Tog
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In the past few years we
2019-08-30
In the past few years we and others have reported that GLP-1 may also be secreted by sub-populations of alpha px12 and in human pancreatic islets (Marchetti et al., 2012, Ellingsgaard et al., 2011), which could contribute to beta cell function and survival (Marchetti et al., 2012, Ellingsgaard et al
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br Acknowledgement br Introduction Human
2019-08-30
Acknowledgement Introduction Human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH), a flavin-dependent mitochondrial enzyme involved in de novo Dronedarone biosynthesis, is a validated therapeutic target for the treatment of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and cancer [1], [2], [3]. Lefl
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Plants Cp are widely distributed in the
2019-08-30
Plants Cp are widely distributed in the plant kingdom and are believed to act as virulence/defense factors for both hosts and pathogens. Cp are also found in plants, animals and bacteria and are known to be virulence factors involved in bacterial pathogenicity [29]. Further, Cp are involved in pepti
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The body wall intestine seminal receptacle and seminal vesic
2019-08-30
The body wall, intestine, seminal receptacle and seminal vesicle in the adult worms were also isolated and homogenized to make microsomal fractions to investigate the relative expression of CYP1A2, CYP2E1 and CYP3A4 in these different organs. In order to get sufficient mass, about 20 individual adul
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Senegenin clinical br Introduction Alzheimer s disease AD is
2019-08-30
Introduction Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the progressive version of mild cognitive impairment and usually met by the elderly population. It falls into the class of neurodegenerative disorders that attacks the Senegenin clinical nerves cells, or neurons, resulting in loss of memory, impairment of
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CRF and urocortin produce marked effects on the
2019-08-30
CRF and urocortin 1 produce marked effects on the trabectedin when administered both i.v. or directly into the CNS (Parkes et al., 2001). Systemic i.v administration of CRF and urocortin 1 cause a marked and long-lasting reduction in mean arterial blood pressure in rats Briscoe et al., 2000, Lawren
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Introduction Robust evidence suggests that
2019-08-30
Introduction Robust evidence suggests that genetic factors influence an individual\'s susceptibility to BD (Craddock and Sklar, 2013). Yet, no single, high penetrance gene has been identified with direct causality (Craddock and Sklar, 2009). The largest GWAS to date for identifying genes conferring
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Importantly in genetic studies Saccharomyces cerevisiae Pif
2019-08-29
Importantly, in genetic studies, Saccharomyces cerevisiae Pif1, a member of the SF1 family of helicases, has been implicated in BIR in conjunction with Pol δ (Chung et al., 2010, Saini et al., 2013, Wilson et al., 2013). Using highly purified S. cerevisiae proteins, a system that permits dissection
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It is conceivable however that the distortion induced by ado
2019-08-29
It is conceivable, however, that the distortion induced by adozelesin in dsDNA may decrease the processivity of the translocating RecBCD enzyme so that it dissociates more frequently from adducted DNA relative to unmodified DNA. Premature termination from the DNA would also produce partially unwound
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T7 Tag Peptide clinical Several highly potent CysLT receptor
2019-08-29
Several highly potent CysLT1 receptor antagonists with large structural T7 Tag Peptide clinical have been developed. Beyond antagonists with structures analogous to cysteinyl leukotrienes, other subclasses comprise: (a) hydroxyacetophenones, (b) indoles and indazoles, (c) quinolines, benzothiazoles
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br Introduction Estrogens play an important role
2019-08-29
Introduction Estrogens play an important role in the SP 141 (Arevalo et al., 2015). During several decades, estrogen withdrawal in women has been associated with cognitive impairment, increased Alzheimer\'s disease (AD) risk (Pike, 2017) and with psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia (Kulk
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We continued to investigate the
2019-08-29
We continued to investigate the contribution of the EP1 Fenretinide to nociceptive sensitization by utilizing its natural ligand PGE and tested the effect of local subcutaneous injection of PGE (5nmol in 5μl) into one hindpaw on mechanical and heat pain thresholds. Wild-type mice displayed maximum
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